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Walt Whitman (1819-1892) LINKS The Walt Whitman Hypertext Archive http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/whitman/ On the first page of this site maintained at the University of Virginia, it states: "Through the various portals, the user can reach digitized images of original documents, transcriptions of those documents, and an elaborate body of introductions, commentaries, and other materials useful in interpreting Whitman's works."
BIOGRAPHY After the Civil War (during which he was a devoted volunteer, ministering to the wounded), Whitman was fired from his job in the Department of the Interior by Secretary James Harlan, who considered Leaves of Grass obscene. Soon, however, he was rehired in the attorney general's office, where he remained until 1874.
In 1881, after many editions, Leaves of Grass finally found a publisher willing to print it uncensored. Translations were enthusiastically received in Europe, but Whitman remained relatively unappreciated in America, where it was only after his death that a large audience would come to admire his original and innovative expression of American individualism.
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